
In a live Quad foreign ministers’ gathering, Indian External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar and U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken’s deputy, Secretary of State for International Security Affairs, Michael Rubio, put pen to paper on a landmark India‑U.S. critical minerals framework.
The agreement, announced during the Quad summit, aims to tighten cooperation on the supply chain of critical minerals and rare earth elements that are vital for high‑tech and defence sectors.
Both sides highlighted that the framework will help diversify sources, reduce dependency on any single supplier and boost domestic processing capacities.
Jaishankar said the deal reflects the shared strategic interests of the Quad nations in securing resilient supply chains for technologies ranging from batteries to aerospace.

Rubio added that the United States looks forward to deeper engagement with India to ensure a stable flow of essential materials, noting that the partnership aligns with broader Indo‑Pacific security objectives.
The framework is expected to open avenues for joint research, investment in mining projects and the development of sustainable extraction practices.
Both ministers underscored that the agreement complements existing Quad initiatives on technology, climate and maritime security.
While details of specific projects were not disclosed, the statement indicated that the partnership will involve regular dialogues, data sharing and coordinated policy measures.
The India‑U.S. critical minerals framework marks a significant step in Quad cooperation, aiming to secure essential supply chains for future technologies. Both sides are set to deepen collaboration through research, investment and policy alignment.
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